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Flexibility and Stretching

8/11/2012

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I was invited to speak to a group of ballet students in a summer "Ballet Boot Camp" recently.  I decided to give them an Awareness Through Movement(R) lesson for improving their flexibility in the classic straddle stretch (sitting on the floor with the legs spread wide).  It was a great pleasure to watch this group of teenagers, many of whom believed they simply weren't flexible enough and never would be, improve in small increments throughout the lesson.  Afterward, I gave them a brief discussion on stretching.  

One of the main principles of the Feldenkrais Method(R) is to use the entire skeleton to support an action.  Although it may seem strange, this includes a stretch.  Awareness Through Movement or Functional integration (R)  lessons subtly communicate with the nervous system to make connections with other parts to gain support.  For example, showing the nervous system how the legs can use the pelvis for support could allow the hamstrings to lengthen and allow for higher battements (kicks). 

Another principle is to help the nervous system differentiate between the various parts.  Often, when one muscle moves, others contract as well, to support the action.  Dr. Feldenkrais called this "parasitic contractions."   In this case, moving the other parts around the stretched muscle can help it to release more.  For example, if you were in a forward lunge to stretch your psoas muscle, you could make tiny circles with your back heel or very subtly tuck and release the pelvis while in the stretch and you will find you will easily deepen the stretch. 

Static stretches are the least effective way to lengthen your muscles.  The traditional manner of going to your limit and holding there only helps to set that point as your maximum stretch for your nervous system.  Instead, add tiny movements to any and all of your stretches.  If you are stretching your calf muscle, play with lightly moving your ankle around while in the stretch or wiggling your toes.  If you are stretching your shoulders, turn your head from side to side, rotate your wrists or bend from side to side.  

If there is a particular stretch you'd like to improve, ask your Feldenkrais practitioner if he or she can teach you and ATM that would help you to improve that area.  

 There is a published study on how Awareness Through Movement lessons can lengthen the hamstrings.  

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Somatics Course for Dancers

10/26/2010

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Last week I traveled up to Phoenix to teach a workshop for a group of dance majors at Grand Canyon University.  It was an excellent learning opportunity for me-- I'd forgotten how, like these enthustiastic movers, I used to be impatient with slow body awareness exercises too.  I could've gone in with a big movement theme (like headstands, for example)-- something to challenge them and keep their interest, but instead I opted for making ankle/knee/hip connections.  It turned out to be a hard sell.   I found I needed to explain a lot about WHY we were doing what we were doing, to keep it a bit more goal oriented. 
What I hope they discovered was that their attention to their movement does matter.  Simple awareness can make huge differences. 
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    Tammy Rosen Wilbur is a dance teacher, choreographer, mother of two young movers, and an enthusiastic Feldenkrais Practitioner!

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